| No. |
Problem |
Location |
Cause |
Checks
& Corrective Action |
| 1 |
Wire
Break |
1.
Near the feeder plate |
Feeder
Panel is worn |
Check
feeder plate & replace if necessary. Replace during each Preventive
Maintenance rebuild/overhaul. |
| |
|
|
Water
from the feeder plate nozzle does not hit the feeder plate |
Clean
the feeder plate nozzle and check for proper water pressure. |
| |
|
2.
Near the wire guide |
Wire
guide is dirty |
Check
guide and clean; normal maintenance |
| |
|
|
Wire
is dragging in the guide |
Check
for alignment and make adjustments |
| |
|
|
Wire
guide is not in the proper location |
Reset
the guide accurately |
| |
|
3.
During initial string up |
Wrong
wire setting |
Check
for proper setting according to manufacturing practice |
| |
|
|
Wire
tangles or cross overs |
Exchange
the spool of wire; untangle the problem wires, if possible |
| |
|
4.
Immediately after start up and within about 5 mm |
Air
trapped in processing fluid Work is not square w/wire |
Processing
conditions are not correct. Degrease the work piece. Check process
fluid water pressure. Verify the alignment and restart. |
| |
|
5.
After start up & more than about 5mm |
Low
pressure of process fluid |
Check
the process fluid nozzle for position and wear |
| |
|
|
Inconsistent
processing conditions |
Check
the suction port of the process fluid tank for dirt |
| |
|
|
Foreign
matter or pinhole inside the work |
When
processing a complicated shape, check ease of flow/discharge/removal
of the fluid |
| |
|
|
Defective
wire |
Change
the wire |
| |
|
|
Defective
guiding of the wire |
Check
the urethane rubber rollers for proper friction, cuts or dirt |
| |
|
|
|
Adjust
wire tension to the correct setting |
| 2 |
Poor
Accuracy |
1.
Defective shape |
Low
wire guide pressure, not maintaining location |
Adjust
the wire guide, reset the wire guide |
| |
|
|
Low
wire tension |
Set
the wire tension correctly, according to your best manufacturing
practice |
| |
|
|
Large
change in ambient temperature |
Remove
stress/strain in the work |
| |
|
|
Non-uniform
workpiece |
Check
vertical alignment of the wire |
| |
|
|
Incorrect
offset |
Clean
and maintain guide/dies, etc. |
| 3 |
Poor
finish or surface accuracy |
1.
Rough surface 2. Longitudinal streaks occur on the processed surface. |
Inconsistent
processing conditions, nonuniform electrical discharge. Low wire
tension Incorrect process parameters Slow processing speeds |
Increase
wire feed rate Increase the processing speed |
| 4 |
Poor
processing speed |
1.
No increase in processing speed |
Inconsistent
processing conditions (incorrect quality of material, plate thickness
and size) |
Set
according to conditions in your best manufacturing practice. |
| 5 |
Curling |
1.
Wire not settling & storing easily in the scrap box |
Nonuniform
residual stress in the wire |
Increase
applied current by one tap (for increased processing speed). |
| |
|
|
Partial
wear of transfer roller belt |
Replace
belts when wear exceeds one third the diameter of the wire. |
| |
|
|
Misalignment
of transfer roller belt |
Consult
the equipment manufacturer/dealer |
| |
|
|
Incorrect
pressure of transfer roller belt |
Run
at a belt pressure suitable for the wire |
| |
|
|
Wire
is not straight. |
Replace
the wire with wire from a Lot with proper straightness |
| 6 |
Poor
automatic threading because of poor insertion |
1.
Impossible to thread into guide and workpiece hole |
The
guide is dirty or clogged up. Too small a diameter in the work hole.
Low waterjet pressure & flow rate. Misalignment between the
upper head and the work hole. |
Complete
cleaning and regular maintenance. Check the machine practices for
minimum diameter of the workpiece hole. Manually adjust the water
pressure valve. |
| |
Poor
automatic threading because of poor cutting |
Cutting
w/cutter 1. Cutting is not performing well 2. Unable to insert into
the prepared hole. |
Partial
wear of the cutter and low cutting power. Cutting burrs occur at
the end of the wire. Wire is not straight. |
Replace
the cutter if blades show dents or wear. Check for proper cutting
force and pressure Replace the cutter. Replace the wire with a new
Lot of straight wi |
| |
Poor
automatic threading because of poor cutting |
Cutting
w/annealer 1. Poor Cutting quality 2. Cutting location varies
|
Incorrect
wire diameter data input Poor quality wire Different quality of
wire |
Adjust
cutting to the quality and characteristics of the wire. Check data
input regarding wire diameter. |